| |  | Diederich, J\org | The Semantic GrowBag Algorithm: Automatically Deriving Categorization Systems read moreAbstract: Using keyword search to find relevant objects in digital libraries often results in way too large result sets. Based on the metadata associated with such objects, the faceted search paradigm allows users to structure and filter the result set, for example, using a publication type facet to show only books or videos. These facets usually focus on clear-cut characteristics of digital items, however it is very difficult to also organize the actual semantic content information into such a facet. The Semantic GrowBag approach, presented in this paper, uses the keywords provided by many authors of digital objects to automatically create light-weight topic categorization systems as a basis for a meaningful and dynamically adaptable topic facet. Using such emergent semantics enables an alternative way to filter large result sets according to the objects’ content without the need to manually classify all objects with respect to a pre-specified vocabulary. We present the details of our algorithm using the DBLP collection of computer science documents and show some experimental evidence about the quality of the achieved results. | 2007 |
| | | Specia, Lucia | Integrating Folksonomies with the Semantic Web read moreAbstract: While tags in collaborative tagging systems serve primarily an indexing purpose, facilitating search and navigation of resources, the use of the same tags by more than one individual can yield a collective classification schema. We present an approach for making explicit the semantics behind the tag space in social tagging systems, so that this collaborative organization can emerge in the form of groups of concepts and partial ontologies. This is achieved by using a combination of shallow pre-processing strategies and statistical techniques together with knowledge provided by ontologies available on the semantic web. Preliminary results on the del.icio.us and Flickr tag sets show that the approach is very promising: it generates clusters with highly related tags corresponding to concepts in ontologies and meaningful relationships among subsets of these tags can be identified. | 2007 |
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